What Is Minimalist Design?

Minimalist design focuses on the essential.

Minimalist design shares DNA withModern Architecture,Bauhaus Architecture,Brutalist Architecture, andmidcentury modern design.

minimalist dining room

The Spruce / Michelle Becker

Minimalist graphic design, art, theater, and fashion came into its own in the 1960s.

It prioritizes simplicity, functionality, clean lines, and a restrained use of color and ornament.

Neutral colors are generally considered minimalist.

minimalist living room decor

The Spruce / Michelle Becker

Think white, cream, beige, black, brown, and gray.

Other colors such as muted and earth tones can work in minimalist interiors when used in limited combinations.

Apply the principles of minimalism when decorating your home by focusing on essentials.

minimalist modern bedroom

The Spruce / Michelle Becker

Choose pieces with clean lines and spare decor elements.

Favor natural materials like wood and maximize natural light with simple window treatments.

Avoid clutter with streamlined hidden storage.

minimalist kitchen island with abundant natural light

The Spruce / Michelle Becker