Before you wash an item, double-check thecare label.

If unsure, bring the item to a reputable dry cleaner.

Here are step-by-step instructions forcleaning delicate itemsby hand, keeping your clothes lasting long and looking great.

Someone holding a stack of clothing near a sink

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Kitchen sinks can have traces of grease that will transfer to clothes.

Bathroom sinks may have traces of skincare products that can bleach fabrics.

Fill the Sink With Water

Fill the sink or tub with water before adding items.

Tools needed for hand-washing clothes

The Spruce / Ana-Maria Stanciu

The force of running water can stretch some fibers.

When hand-washing clothes, the water should always be cold or tepidnever over 85 degrees.

Hot water can cause color bleeding or shrinkage.

Someone cleaning a sink

The Spruce / Ana-Maria Stanciu

Add the Detergent

Add detergent to the water before adding the clothes.

What Is Delicate Clothing?

Some delicate fabrics include silk, satin, lace, and any sheer fabric, like chiffon.

Water running in a sink

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Care labels for delicates usually indicate “hand-wash only” or similar language.

Lingerie is often considered delicate.

Clothing embellished with beading,sequins, embroidery, or pleats is considered delicate, too.

Someone adding detergent to a sink

The Spruce / Ana-Maria Stanciu

Delicate fabrics made from synthetic fibers should be treated gently.

Unstructured or soft items like sweaters that indicate “dry clean recommended” can be successfully hand-washed.

Don’t scrub it or the delicate fabric can be damaged.

Someone soaking a garment

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Wait 10 minutes for the stain remover or detergent to soak into the fibers.

Gently squeeze water throughout the item or the stained area multiple times until the stain is removed.

To remove stains and odors from the delicate linings of asuit or coat, spot-clean the affected area.

Someone draining a sink with a wet garment inside

The Spruce / Ana-Maria Stanciu

Turn theitem inside out.

Mix equal parts white vinegar and mild dish detergent.

Use either steam only or a pressing cloth when using fusible interfacing.

Someone drying a garment with a towel

The Spruce / Ana-Maria Stanciu

Instead, remove wrinkles by steaming.

Storing Delicate Clothing

Creasing from folding is a concern when storing delicate clothing.

Roll or fold delicate clothing around white acid-free paper to minimize creases.

Someone placing a garment flat to dry

The Spruce / Ana-Maria Stanciu

Use your best judgment, or ask a dry cleaner to be sure.

If you know that your garments contain these materials, hand-washing is always a good idea.

It is designed to cause less wear to the fabrics.

Washing Synthetic Clothes Spread Microplastics Even Further Than We Thought.Science Alert.