If you do the work yourself, the resale value should far exceed thetotal costof materials.

Plan on spending a whole week on a project of this complexity.

Warning

This is a project that should be attempted only by expert-level DIYers.

Load bearing wall with wood support beams

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

If you don’t meet that definition, hire a contractor to do this work.

At the very least, the jack studs should be positioned directly over floor joists to support the weight.

Call your local permit office or check online for a building permit.

Materials Needed

The Spruce / Michela Buttignol

Need more help?

Especially critical is the beam you use.

Use a stud finder to locate ceiling joists to ensure the posts are squarely under the joists.

Wood studs being drilled on ground to add extra support for load bearing wall

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Demolish the Existing Wall

Take care if electrical wires or plumbing pipes are present in the wall.

You might need to call an electrician to disconnect circuits or a plumber to reroute the pipes.

The king stud represents the backing board for the ends of your beam.

Drywall structure beams cut down with reciprocating saw

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

You might already have an existing stud that can serve as king after demolishing the wall.

This will produce a stronger, more stable assembly at the cost of a slightly narrower opening.

These ledgers will hold the beam less than an inch below the final contact point along the ceiling.

King studs drilled into wooden beam of load bearing wall

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Also, lifting heavy items high is a significant cause of back injuries.

Consider calling in a favor from a friend or hiring an extra hand for the day.

Nail or screw these cleats into place so that they box in the beam.

Temporary beam ledger attached under load bearing wall structure

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Fit the First Jack Stud

set up the jack studs.

When to Call a Professional

Removing a wall involves considerable lifting of heavy materials.

Contact a contractor unless you have prior experience.

Wooden support beam cut by power miter saw

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Hiring a contractor means multiple workers will work on your job, saving considerable time.

If any part of this project makes you uncomfortable, it’s a sign to get an expert.

Play with several ideas to accentuate or hide them.

Use Ladder To Position Beam

The Spruce / Lee Wallender

Make Beams Disappear

Cover the beams with drywall to hide the beams completely.

Another way to take the focus off the beams is paint.

Paint the beams the same color as the ceiling, and the beams will melt into the background.

Use Laser Measurer To Check Joist Movement

The Spruce / Lee Wallender

Incorporating the beams in the room’s design ratchets up the design quotient.

Paint, stain, or even distress them with paint for more visual effect.

Paint or stain all the beams to match each other.

Side Channels For Beam

The Spruce / Lee Wallender

The strongest support beams for load-bearing walls are steel I-beams.

Solid wood beams with wooden supports are typical in most residential homes.

Laminated veneer beams cost less, ranging from $3 to $12 per foot.

Wooden beam lifted into place touching the ceiling of load bearing wall

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Support beams are difficult to install.

Unless you are a highly experienced DIYer, getting expert help is recommended.

Also, installation is labor-intensive and best done with an assistant.

Tight Fit For First Jack Stud

The Spruce / Lee Wallender

How much does a steel beam cost to install?HomeGuide.

First jack stud hammered into place of load bearing wall

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Second jack stud put in place under load bearing wall

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Raise Jack Stud With Lever

The Spruce / Lee Wallender

Tie In the Beam

The Spruce / Lee Wallender

Pile of wooden planks and debris on floor post-demolition

The Spruce / Margot Cavin

Patchwork and new trim added to top corner of load bearing wall

The Spruce / Margot Cavin