The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova

Moth orchids (Phalaenopsis) are popular houseplants that maintain attractive flowers for months.

According to Overgaag, all orchids truly need is consistency.

With the right mix of water and light, he assures us they can flourish.

Miltonia orchids in white pots with long foliage and pink and white flowers

The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova

The plant may seem like it is not growing during this time.

This may be when it drops its flowers, and it may even involve some of the leaves dying.

You will discover that orchids need less water at this time.

Basic Orchid Care

The Spruce / Michele Lee

you might also go easier on fertilizer, and dormant orchids can get by with less light.

Orchids need this healthy period of rest.

Silver, dry roots are ready for more water, while green roots are still moist.

Watering the orchid thoroughly under the faucet before pruning

The Spruce / Michele Lee

Do not water already-green roots to preventroot rot.

Youll see theyre green again.

Let the water fill your container to the halfway mark.

watering an orchid in the sink

The Spruce / Leticia Almeida

Let your orchid soak for at least twenty minutes.

The orchid can soak for one to two hours if it is very dry, Overgaag says.

Check with your nursery, read the tag, or Google.

orchid by a dark window

The Spruce / Letícia Almeida

For the most part, orchids like a lot of indirect sunlight.

Place your orchid near a bright window.

Where you place your plant will be the difference maker, says Overgaag.

White and pink orchid near fertilizer

The Spruce / Letícia Almeida

Do not fertilizer year-round.

Fertilize during the active growth period, then reduce fertilization during the resting period, he says.

Prune Regularly

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Remove dead flowers or leaves.

How to Prune Orchids

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If the debris does not fall right off,remove with clean prunersor scissors.

There are many natural options, such as organic insecticidal soaps, says Overgaag.

Just avoid placing them directly below vents.

Cat playing with orchid petal on a table.

Orchids are safe houseplant options for cats.Getty Images/Carlina Teteris

This method is not ideal.

Ice cubes dont water and drain properly, Overgaag says.

Overgaag tells us these are all signs to repot.

Orchid with air roots placed in large clay pot

The Spruce / Nicole & Valerie de León

New potting soil with nutrients will encourage further growth, he says.

Orchids are not particularly difficult to keep alive, but they have different care requirements than most common houseplants.

For this reason, many people are unfamiliar with orchid care.

Person watering a pink orchid plant with ice cubes

The Spruce / Michele Lee

Place your cut orchids in a vase, but only put about 1/4 cup of water in the vase.

In this instance, more water is not better.

Additional water will cause the flower stem to rot faster.

Preparing to repot the orchid in a new pot

The Spruce / Michele Lee

Don’t place cut orchid flowers in direct light, and keep them in humid areas of the home.

With proper care, orchids may live up to 20 years indoors.