An even better option is to prevent mice and other rodents from infiltrating your home in the first place.

Use one of these methods to keep mice away forever.

Mice can enter by squeezing through cracks as small as 1/4-inch in diameter.

How to Keep Mice Out of the House

The Spruce / Alex Dos Diaz

Refrain from using spray foam since rodents can chew through it.

Instead, fill holes tightly with steel wool or fasten wire mesh patches over entry points using screws.

Check your attic, too, since rodents love insulation’s warmth.

Doorway step with cracks in front

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

However, no completely effective rodent-proof insulation is available.

If you have bird feeders, keep them as far from the house as possible.

More than one homeowner who has poured pet food into a bowl has found a mouse in the bag.

Bird feeder hanging with red-headed woodpecker eating from seed pack in front of snow-covered trees

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Dry pet foods are mana from heaven for rodents, sostore them in tightly sealed containerswell above the floor.

Similarly, the garbage bins in the house should be emptied regularly.

Never leave trash overflowing, which attracts rodents.

Pet food stored in closed glass container next to pan with some dog food pieces

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Instead, store these foods in tightly sealed plastic or metal containers on high shelves or the refrigerator.

Clean Floors and Countertops

Clean up crumbs or food scraps on floors or countertops.

If you have a pet bird, sweep up any scattered seeds that might have fallen beneath the cage.

Keeping outdoor trash bins sealed with lids to avoid attracting pests

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Ensure weather seals along the bottom edges of garage doors are in good shape.

Get into the habit of closing yourgarage doorimmediately after entering or exiting your car.

Also, keep the side entry doors to the garage closed.

Foundation plantings and shrubs a few feet from side of house

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Keep sliding patio doors and basement windows closed or at least protected with screens to prevent rodents from entering.

Never leave a garage door or other entries open overnight.

Rodents are especially active in the dark hours.

Flour and sugar sealed in glass containers on kitchen counter top with plant by window

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Set Traps and Bait

Set a fewtrapsandbait stationsindoors as a diagnostic measure throughout the year.

Rodent poisons are a significant cause of pet poisoning in the United States.

Use Natural Repellents

Mice have a strong sense of smell anddon’t like certain odors.

Food crumbs on black kitchen counter

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

In one study, eucalyptus oil showed some success in repelling rats.

Chemical smells that keep mice away include ammonia, bleach, mothballs, and fabric dryer sheets.

Move boxes up on shelves and out of easy reach.

White garage door closed

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Darker, less frequented spots like basements and closets are prime mouse hiding spots.

Also, remove clutter in the yard, shed, or garage.

If you have a compost pile, keep it far from the house.

Mouse trap with brown cover in front of white baseboard

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Mice vs.

Rats

Both rats and mice can start fires by gnawing on electric cables.

The pros have other methods, like heavy-duty poison or baits.

Peppermint essential oil sprayed to repel mice

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Since rats are bigger creatures, they tend to be more aggressive than mice and harder to kill.

Pest control experts are better equipped to eliminate rats.

They work much faster than poison methods, which usually take some time to take effect.

Brown and black spotted cat looking under refrigerator for mice

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

Your home is also a source of warmth during colder times.

A house is an ideal environment for a typical mouse.

However, people living two miles away might not appreciate your mouse drop-off.

Woman decluttering and getting rid of items

Kseniya Ovchinnikova / Getty Images

Wear disposable gloves to handle them.

Avoid touching dead mice if you’re able to; wash your hands thoroughly if handling is unavoidable.

1, Jan. 2015, pp.

2014, 2014, pp.

  1. doi:10.1155/2014/249284

Gwaltney-Brant SM.Miscellaneous indoor toxicants.

In:Small Animal Toxicology.

Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.Diseases directly transmitted by rodents.

Updated July 5, 2017