Laying down landscape fabric is the easiest and often the most effective method for fighting weeds.

It prevents weed seeds from germinating in the soil or from landing and taking root from above the soil.

Cheap, thin plastic barriers are far inferior to quality fabric and can tear very easily.

rolling out landscaping fabric

The Spruce / Michele Lee

By contrast, quality landscape fabric is long-lasting and is resistant to sun damage and tears.

Some products are guaranteed for up to 20 years.

Another benefit of quality fabric is that it’s reusable.

Scotts Turf Builder Weed and Feed on a yellow background

While it may be a little dirty, reused fabric works just as well as new material.

The material is tough, but it can be damaged by sharp rocks, tools, and roots.

For this reason, it’s a good idea to rake and smooth the ground before laying the fabric.

A bottle of Green Gobbler 20% Vinegar Weed Killer outside on stone pavers

Many fabrics are UV-protected but will last longer if they are not directly exposed to sunlight.

Alayer of mulchor other ground material provides this coverage.

Apply the herbicide as directed by the manufacturer, and allow time for the plants to die completely.

Closeup of the BLACK+DECKER 20V MAX* String Trimmer / Edger

Discard the loosened rocks and debris as you rake until the soil surface is smooth and flat.

If you need more than one row of fabric, overlap the pieces by at least 6 inches.

Fabric manufacturers may say 3 inches is enough, but 6 is better.

Raking a lawn

Temporarily weight down the fabric, if necessary, with stones or other heavy objects.

Trim the fabric along the edges, if needed.

The fewer and smaller the holes you put in the fabric the better.

Garden Hose and Tools

Lay the four flaps of fabric snugly against the base of the plant to cover the soil.

When planting within fabric, keep a close eye your plants to check that they are getting enough water.

Spread and smooth the ground cover with a rake, being careful not to damage the fabric.

How to properly use a hammer

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Landscape Fabric Tips

Areas covered with landscape fabric need some maintenance to remain weed-free over time.

Stone ground covers can be raked off and hosed down to remove accumulated dirt.

Garden bed with colorful flower varieties surrounded with mulch

Organic mulchesmust be replaced.

Remove all weeds and undesirable vegetation before laying down the landscape fabric for the best results.

Resilient weeds may push through the material and affect your landscaping if weeds are not removed.

materials for laying down landscaping fabric

The Spruce / Michele Lee

Layer mulch or rocks on top to weigh down the landscape fabric, keeping it in place.

The most common landscape fabric is spun or woven polyester or polypropylene.

A more eco-friendly option is made of biodegradable linen or recycled materials.

clearing vegetation from the soil

The Spruce / Michele Lee

leveling out the soil

The Spruce / Michele Lee

laying out landscape fabric

The Spruce / Michele Lee

placing staples in the landscaping fabric

The Spruce / Michele Lee

planting in the cutout area of the landscape fabric

The Spruce / Michele Lee

adding mulch to the flower bed

The Spruce / Michele Lee