Below, we’ve detailed how to properly install a reverse osmosis water filtration system.

A countertop spigot, separate from the house faucet, delivers the purified water when needed.

Because a reverse osmosis system filters the water so much, the water moves slowly through it.

Reverse osmosis water filtration system connected to garbage disposal under sink

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

For this reason, it includes a tank to store filtered water for immediate use.

However, this tank occupies a lot of space.

Keep in mind that remote locations will require more work to install.

Materials and tools to install a reverse osmosis water filtration system

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

Plus, you may need to buy additional tubing to connect the components.

Also, double-check you have an idea of what cold water source can be used.

Other RO units use a 3/8-inch flex line that comes down from the faucet.

Yellow tape measure calculating measurements under kitchen sink plumbing

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

When performing anyplumbing tasks, it’s wise to test-fit components before cutting and gluing.

The connector only needs to be hand-tight and should thread on easily.

Now, position the tank in place beneath the sink.

Reverse osmosis storage tank placed under kitchen sink pipes

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

Where feasible, position it directly below the sink-top spigot.

Start byturning off the water supply.

How you make this first tubing connection can vary depending on your situation.

Sink-top spigot installed through sink deck hole next to faucet

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

Most filters come with a 1/2-inch adapter that will work fine if the sink faucet uses a 1/2-inchflex line.

The green supply tube is connected to the adapter tee with a nut, ferrule, and insert.

Before connecting the yellow tubing, follow the manufacturers instructions regarding sanitizing the system.

Spigot connector placed on RO tank nipple wrapped with plumber’s pipe seal tape

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

Connect the Drain

For a whirlpool reverse osmosis system, a drain tee is included.

According to HomeAdvisor, installing a reverse osmosis water filter averages $2,200.

However, a point-of-use reverse osmosis filtration system can cost as low as $150.

Filter assembly placed towards back wall under sink plumbing

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

On the other hand, a whole-home RO system can top $4,800.

This low-TDS water can slowly dissolve pipes and fixtures as it passes through them.

https://www.epa.gov/system/files/documents/2022-12/WS-Products-Specification-RO-Systems-factsheet.pdf

https://www.epa.gov/watersense/point-use-reverse-osmosis-systems

Learn how much it costs to Install a Reverse Osmosis System.

Green water line attached to water supply line from filter assembly

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

Retrieved March 1, 2024, from https://www.homeadvisor.com/cost/environmental-safety/reverse-osmosis-system/

Colorful tubing connected from filter assembly unit to sink drain and water supply

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

Black drain tube connected to adapter tee on sink drain pipe

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

Sink faucet handle lifted to test reverse osmosis system

The Spruce / Kevin Norris