Plan on additional watering to compensate for competition from tree roots.
For best results, amend the soil with lime a year before planting to balance the pH.
Start with small plants to minimize root damage when digging holes.
The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova
Be sure to space the plants appropriately for their size at maturity.
Extend the bed to the drip line of the tree to minimize yard cleanup.
Perry, L.Turf Wars - Trees and Lawns.
Illustration: The Spruce / Julie Bang
The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova
The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova