The foliageyellow, green, or reddish leavesforms an attractive cascading mound.

The red fruit in late summer and autumn attracts birds.

Ninebark is best planted in the early spring while still dormant.

Ninebark diabolo

Ninebark diaboloMarina Denisenko / Getty Images

It is usually sold as a potted nursery specimen.

Ninebark Care

Ninebark is an easy-to-care-for shrub with minimal needs.

It will flower best in full sun.

Ninebark Dart’s Gold

Ninebark Dart’s GoldNadezhda Tonkova / Getty Images

Providemulcharound the base every year to help the plant retain moisture and prevent weeds.

Water

Ninebark will grow in both dry and wet locations.

Its water requirements are generally low, and once established, it makes a very gooddrought-tolerant shrub.

Ninebark - Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Center Glow’

Ninebark - Physocarpus opulifolius ‘Center Glow’Photo Provided by Bailey Nurseries.

It also withstands poor drainage and occasional flooding.

In a hot and humid environment, it is susceptible to fungal diseases, such as powdery mildew.

Fertilizer

If you’ve planted the shrub in nutrient-rich soil, annual fertilization might not be necessary.

Spirea shrub with pink flowers closeup

It will be enough toadd a layer of compostto the soil around the plant in the early spring.

Types of Ninebark

Ninebark is available in many sizes, including dwarf varieties.

There are also varieties with different leaf colors, the most common being purple and yellow.

Buttonbush plant with white spiky flowers and globe-shaped bud on stem

Pruning

Ninebark tends to bounce back well after pruning.

At each pruning, cut no more than one-third of the branches.

Focus on older and damaged branches, as well as those that cross and rub each other.

viburnum shrub

Propagating Ninebark

Ninebark can be propagated from hardwood cuttings or by layering.

Use a container at least 24 inches wide and deep and with large drainage holes.

Keep the shrub well-pruned to control its size.

Weigela plant with small pink flowers and leaves

The shrub is susceptible toaphids.

Spray the plant with a steady stream of water to knock them off.

Fireblight,powdery mildew, and leaf spots may occur, but are rarely fatal.

Most diseases can be controlled by promptly removing the affected branches.

How to Get Ninebark to Bloom

Bloom Months

Ninebark blooms in May or June.

How Long Does Ninebark Bloom?

The pinkish-white flowers grow in dense clusters.

The flowers have a sweet scent that attracts pollinators.

How to Encourage More Blooms

Ninebark needs ample sunlight to bloom prolifically.

Consider pruning nearby trees and shrubs that cast shade on the shrub to increase sun exposure.

The range extends well into Canada.

Yes, ninebark spreads by underground runners, but its growth is easily contained.

As a native shrub, it is not invasive.

Depending on the variety, ninebarks can grow up to 10 feet tall and 10 feet wide.