If the flowers are not deadheaded, nondescript brown fruits will appear.

Many different cultivars are available that offer various sizes and bloom colors.

Mountain laurel is a relatively slow-growing shrub that grows dense and round, adding about one foot per year.

Mountain laurel shrub with white flowers

The Spruce / K. Dave

It partners well with rhododendrons and azaleas.

All parts of the plant are highly toxic to humans and pets.

It can tolerate full sun but the deep-green leaves may turn yellowish.

Mountain laurel with white flowers closeup

The Spruce / K. Dave

Its natural habitat is woodsy areas near swampy zones, but not in soggy soil.

It dislikes heavy clay soils.

Give it enough water to thoroughly moisten the soil without making it soggy.

For the rest of the first growing season, water it about once a week.

Water it slowly and deeply until the first few inches of soil are moist to the touch.

Temperature and Humidity

The shrub will do fine in warm weather provided the soil remains shaded.

Feeding will encourage more vigorous blooming.

For the amount, follow the instructions on the fertilizer label.

Types of Mountain Laurel

Mountain laurel cultivars offer various color options, including many that are bicolored.

Most are four to six feet tall, but several dwarf cultivars will reach just three feet in height.

Dead or broken branches can be removed at any time.

Shaping pruning should be done in the spring, just after blooming is completed.

Spent flower clusters should be deadheaded after the blooms fade.

These tough shrubs can take a severe pruning when necessary.

Common Pests & Plant Diseases

Mountain laurel is susceptible toleaf spotsand blights.

It is also prone to borers, scale, whiteflies, and lace bugs.

Mountain laurel should be planted in partly shady areas, even though the shrub can tolerate full sun.

Mountain laurel is a visually pleasing plant year-round, even after it loses its flowers.

Snapdragons and Rose of Sharon are similar in bloom color and can both withstand drought and cold temperatures.

If you’re looking for a flowering bush, try Indian Hawthorn.

Safe and Poisonous Garden Plants.

Toxic and Non-Toxic Plants: Laurel.ASPCA.

North Carolina State University Extension.