Similar to ferns, horsetail reproduces through spores and underground rhizomes.

Horsetail adapts to many growing conditions and is impervious to diseases and pests.

Horsetail is usually planted in early spring, though it will survive planting at almost any time.

Horsetail plant with tall green stems and white flower in between

The Spruce / Gyscha Rendy

This fast-growing plant achieves full height within a matter of weeks.

If not contained, it can take over quickly.

Horsetail is toxic to grazing animals.

Horsetail plant with thin green stems closeup

The Spruce / Gyscha Rendy

Soil

Horsetail thrives best in poor, sandy, gravely soil that is frequently wet.

Water

When it comes to soil moisture, horsetail prefers soil that is at least moderately wet.

It can even grow in standing water up to a depth of about 4 inches.

Horsetail arvense

Hiromi Suzuki / Getty Images

Thus, it’s well-suited forrain gardensand other areas that may periodically flood.

In warmer climates, this can even mean watering daily.

This can take several seasons before the plant surrenders and dies back completely.

Giant horsetail

Ed Reschke​ / Getty Images

Spring is the best time to perform this action.

Horsetails also sprout cone-shaped fruits that contain many tiny spores that can increase their spread.

Snip off the fruiting stems before they ripen and dispose in a sealed bag.

Yeshorsetail is extremely easy to care for.

For plants with a similar and somewhat wavy appearance like horsetail, try plantingpampas grassorcommon cattails.

This plant can get out of hand if left to grow on its own.

2017;37(12):1357-1368. doi:10.1590/s0100-736x2017001200001

Field Horsetail.Washington State University.

New Zealand Plant Conservation web connection.

Equisetum: Biology and Management.Iowa State University Extension.