Note that this herb is slightly toxic to humans.

The soil should be consistently above 50 degrees Fahrenheit for best results.

Selecting a Planting Site

Choose a site in full sun to part shade.

Angelica plant with brown-purple trunk and branches with green starburst-like foliage

The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova

ensure the site is also cool and moist.

Spacing, Depth, and Support

Plant angelica 12 to 24 inches apart.

If planting in rows, space each row 36 inches apart.

Angelica plant with yellow-green starburst-like foliage on end of branches in wooded area

The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova

Seeds should be planted 1/4 inch deep in the soil.

Angelica Care

Light

Angelica’s light preference is dependent on the climate.

Angelica is native to colder climates and prefers cooler, moister soils.

Angelica plant with green starburst-like foliage on reddish-brown branches in sunlight

The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova

When grown in cooler climates, this herb will need full sun.

Your herb’s soil should always be damp and cool to the touch but not drenched.

Temperature and Humidity

The native temperature range of angelica is, for the most part, cool.

Angelica plant with large green leaves clustered together in sunlight

The Spruce / Evgeniya Vlasova

If you live inUSDA Zones 4-7, your angelica should do perfectly fine.

Fertilizer

Like most herbs,there is no need to fertilizeyour angelica.

Harvesting Angelica

Harvest angelica when its leaves and stalks are young and tender, around June.

Mix into salads for a slight licorice flavor.

Or make candied angelica using these tender young stems.

Choose a pot (with drainage holes) that’s large enough to accommodate the roots.

Fill a 16-inch pot with sand, perlite, and a good-quality potting mix.

Water the plant weekly to keep it moist but not soggy.

Keep the pot in full sun or part shade.

To remove these pests, use insecticidal oils or soaps, such asneem oil.

The plant will turn yellow, wilt, and die.

It is a short-lived biennial herb that flowers in its second season.

But it self-seeds readily so you will likely have a steady supply in your garden.

Angelica archangelica.North Carolina State University Extension.

How to grow angelica (Angelica archangelica).University of New Hampshire Extension.

North Carolina State University Extension.

Poison Hemlock.Invasive Plant Atlas of the United States.