An attic ladder makes every trip up and down from the attic easier, faster, and safer.
In some cases the ladder may fit into an existing attic access hatch.
A truss functions as an interlocking system of framing members joined by gussets or metal connectors.
The Spruce / Valerie de León
The components cannot be cut or altered, or you risk ruining the structural strength.
This means there is about 22 1/2 inches of open space between each joist pair.
If not, additional framing will be required.
It’s also possible that the joists are running in the wrong direction for the ladder installation.
With trusses, however, you may be out of luck.
Check with a professional about your options.
If an alteration is possible at all, it may be an involved process that is fairly expensive.
Looking for a space adequate for this opening is your first step.
If space is tight, look for compact ladder models designed for closets and other small spaces.
Some models need only an 18 x 24-inch opening, and require less floor space than standard ladders.
Length and Weight
Attic ladders are sold in different lengths.
Be sure to measure the distance from your ceiling to the floor and buy an appropriate size.
The weight rating relates to the load capacity of the ladder itself.
As a general rule, the more weight a ladder can hold, the sturdier it is.
Material
you could find attic ladders made of aluminum, steel, or wood.
Aluminum is generally the best all-around choice because it is lightweight and strong.
Safety Features
Some attic ladders offer additional safety features.
Slip-resistant steps, handrails, latches, and locks are nice to have options.
There are some ladders that have locking mechanisms on the hinges to ensure the ladder stays in place.
Much of this comes down to personal preference.
Folding vs. Telescoping
Some ladders fold out, while others telescope like an extension ladder.
These types of ladders will require electrical wiring to be done during the installation.
Angle
Attic ladders and stairs are almost always steeper than regular staircases.
Some may prefer less or more of an angle.
Ladders typically have the same steep angle as those used when painting a house or cleaning windows.
Stairs usually have a somewhat flatter angle.
Handrail
Some attic ladders include a handrail.
Keep in mind that climbing attic ladders usually means carrying items in one hand while climbing with the other.
Is it preferable to climb with a handrail or just use the ladder rungs?
It depends on personal preference.
Insulation
Attic access panels can be a significant source of energy loss in a home.
Look for attic ladder and stairway models with tight-fitting doors and, if possible, insulation.
Some models come with insulation covers that fit over the hatchway from above.
Keep in mind that the cost will vary depending on the length and width of the ladder too.
You might need a professional contractor to come in and do the installation.
The price will revolve around how much work there is to implement the ladder.
Will a hole need to be cut or enlarged?
Does the attic flooring need work?
Are there any structural issues?
Any additional work requires time and money.
To save some money, watch for sales.
How to Choose an Attic Ladder
Choosing the right attic ladder all comes down to your preference.
How Often Will You Use Your Attic Ladder?
Figure out just how much you will use your attic ladder.
Will you be going up and down the attic ladder frequently?
Or will it be once or twice a year?
Who Will Be Using It Most?
Think about who will be trekking up those stairs in the family.
A teenager or young adult might be assigned the chore, too.
Others just don’t have the time or know what they want and go straight online for their purchase.
Whatever way you decide, confirm you know the return policy and delivery options provided by the company.
The whole idea is to get one that provides you with the perfect attic ladder for your home.
One that fits within your budget, is safe and comfortable to use and functions well.
A pull-down attic ladder should last around 30-40 years if maintained.
Aluminum is lighter in weight, durable,fire-resistant, and also rust and rot resistant.
Overall, an aluminum attic ladder is the better option.
