This proximity to the ground makes a floating deck so easy to build.

Many areas don’t require permits for decks below a certain height (such as 30 inches).

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What Is a Floating Deck?

Floating Deck

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However, it’s best to keep a floating deck as low as possible to prevent even minor injuries.

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If necessary, you’re free to also build the deck on top of the concrete blocks.

Materials needed to build a floating deck

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Remove grass and all other organic material, as needed.

Rake the ground flat and level.

Tamp it firmly with a hand tamp tool.

landscape fabric

Installing landscape fabric

Measure from the centersof the blocks.

Position a block between each pair of corner blocks so they are evenly spaced.

Use a level to ensure all the blocks are level with one another.

concrete blocks

Installing and leveling the concrete blocks

Add or remove gravel beneath blocks, as needed, to level the blocks.

Tip

If desired, add one or more blocks in the center of the rectangle.

This can make the deck feel a bit more solid but isn’t necessary for supporting the interior joists.

drilling corners

Attaching the corners of the frame together

Measure diagonally between opposing corners.

When the diagonal measurements are equal, the frame is square.

If necessary, add or remove soil or gravel beneath blocks to adjust their height.

Measuring the Corner

Positioning the frame onto the concrete blocks

implement the Remaining Joists

implement the six remaining standard joists, following the layout lines.

Continue installing deck boards, spacing them about 1/8 inch apart.

With the circular saw, trim the ends of the deck boards so they are even.

Checking the blocks

Making sure the frame is level on the concrete blocks

Use 2-inch deck screws for 1-inch-thick lumber.

Or, for 1-1/2-inch-thick lumber, use 2-1/2-inch screws.

As long as the frame is constructed of pressure-treated wood, it does not need to be finished.

Attaching the remaining joists

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It’s also inexpensive since it uses less materials.

On the downside, a floating deck may provide less property value than a permanent, attached deck.

A well-built element such as a floating deck likely can add value to your home.

Screwing the boards

Screwing the boards to the joists

But it provides less value than a permanent deck that’s attached to your home.

A floating deck is stable because it is built no more than 30 inches above the ground.

In some cases, the floating deck is even built directly on the ground on a bed of gravel.

Staining hardwood patio deck

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Wood deck stain