The shrimp plant grows typically 3 to 4 feet high and wide.

It has deep green leaves and clusters of vibrant, shrimp-shaped flowers that grow up to 2 inches long.

Its a popular plant among gardeners since its anevergreen perennialthat requires minimal care.

Red-bracted shrimp plant in pots.

Orthosie / Getty Images

Place in an area with bright morning sun and well-draining soil.

Allow at least 3 feet in between plantings.

Soil

Shrimp plants need well-drained, loamy soil to prevent waterlog and root rot.

Justicia brandegeana shrimp plant stem with red and yellow bracts on end closeup

The Spruce / Anastasiia Tretiak

The soil should also be slightly acidic to neutral (about pH 6.0 to 7.0) for optimal growth.

Water

Shrimp plants like moist soil, but avoid overwatering.

Allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering again.

Golden shrimp plants with yellow cone-shaped stamen and small white flowers

The Spruce / Gyscha Rendy

Temperature and Humidity

Shrimp plants do best in tropical climates with temperatures consistently above 55F.

They need to be protected in cooler temperatures since they are sensitive to frost and freezing conditions.

Mist regularly or use a humidifier nearby to maintain humidity.

Fertilizer

Use a balanced, all-purpose fertilizer during the spring and summer every four to six weeks.

Avoid over-fertilizing, which can negatively impact the plants growth.

Remove dead branches, flowers, and overgrowth to keep the plant trim and clean-looking.

Regular pruning will encourage more growth and blooms in the plant.

Propagating Shrimp Plants

Propagation is the fastest way to multiply your shrimp plants.

The most effective propagation method is to use cuttings.

It can take several weeks to a few months before roots develop from your cutting.

Otherwise, its best to plant the seeds in early spring.

It typically takes a shrimp plant two to three weeks to germinate.

The best way to protect the plant is to bring it indoors in a pot.

Place it in a bright, indirect light and keep the soil moist.

How to Get Shrimp Plants to Bloom

Shrimp plants typically bloom from spring into the fall.

If your shrimp plant isnt blooming, confirm the soil is moist, but not too wet.

Here are common problems with shrimp plants and how to solve them.

To fix it, move your plant to a bright location if its potted.

If none of these methods work, feed the shrimp plant with a balanced fertilizer to increase nutrients.

Drooping Leaves

Drooping leaves are triggered by underwatering or lack of moisture in the soil.

If the plant still looks sparse, move it to a spot where it receives more light.

Prune the spotted leaves and increase the air circulation near the plant.

Apply afungicidal sprayif spots continue to reappear.

Shrimp plants grow best in sunlight, especially in morning sun.

Yes, shrimp plants will bloom all summer if well cared for.

However, the blooming season for these plants is longer in tropical environments and lasts from spring to fall.