Flush valves are usually 2-inch or 3-inch in size.

Different manufacturers offer various designs, meaning flush valves are not universal.

This is why it’s essential to know the pop in you have before replacing your toilets flush valve.

Toilet tank cover removed exposing types of toilet fill valves with water

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Read on below to learn about the different types of toilet flush valves.

Tower Flush Valve

The tower flush valve is a variation of the flapper valve.

This plastic cylinder is connected by a chain to the flush handle.

Dual Toilet flush valve on wooden table.

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The cylinder seals the tank when it’s down and allows water to flow when it’s up.

The design of the tower flush valves improves water flow.

This is a standard flush valve; however, designs will vary.

New flush valve seal positioned on top of tower-style flush valve

The Spruce / Kevin Norris

Flapper flush valves contain an overflow riser that prevents overfilling and a rubber flapper that covers the drain opening.

The flapper-style toilet flush valve works via a chain that is connected to the flush handle.

The chain raises the flapper, allowing water to flow.

New flapper installed to pegs on side of flash valve

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The flapper will stay open until the tank empties.

Other than that, the canister flush valve works in the same way as a tower flush valve.

Flushometer

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The flushometer flush valve is used on tankless toilets.

Canister-style flush valve pulled out of toilet tank

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It is used in public restrooms.

The flushometer valve is encased in a stainless steel body that connects it to the building’s water supply.

You will rarely need torepair a toiletwith a flushometer.

Flushometer toilet valve on public toilet

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Concealed Flush Valve

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Concealed flush valves are used on automatic toilets.

It is activated by motion sensors or by a button.

Like the standard flushometer valve, concealed flush valves don’t often have many problems that need repairing.

Automatic toilet with sensor concealed flush valve

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Next to leaking, fill valve malfunctions are the mostcommon issues with toilets.

Depending on your toilet’s design, most flush valves are 2-4 inches in diameter.

If the flapper measures 3 inches across, you have a 2-inch toilet flush valve.

If the flapper measures 4 inches across, you have a 3-inch toilet flush valve.

However, it’s important to be patient and take your time when doing so.

If you rush, you risk cracking the porcelain tank.

There are plenty of instructional videos on YouTube to guide you.