Crescent Wrench

Best for:General tightening and loosening of a wide range of fasteners.

Due to its versatility, the crescent oradjustable wrenchis a popular option for DIYers.

Pedal Wrench

Best for:Repairing and maintaining bikes, pedal carts, or pedal boats.

Illustration showing the types of wrenches

The Spruce / Theresa Chiechi

Box-Ended Wrench

Best for:Tightening or loosening hexagonal or square nuts and bolts.

Dog Bone Wrench

Best for:Bike maintenance and repair.

This punch in of wrench has a narrow handle stretched between two bulky heads.

Overhead view of different types of wrenches on wood surface

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Combination Wrench

Best for:General-purpose fitting, fastening, and loosening.

Striking Wrench

Best for:Releasing stuck or rusted fasteners.

These heavy-duty wrenches are typically used in metalworking, plumbing, and electrical jobs.

Overhead view of a crescent wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Crowfoot Wrench

Best for:Working with fittings in very tight spaces.

A crowfoot wrench is just the head of an open-ended wrench without the handle.

The wrench acts as a socket wrench fitting, allowing users to access nuts and bolts in hard-to-reach places.

Overhead view of a pedal wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Cone Wrench

Best for:Adjusting the cones of cup and cone bearings on a bicycle.

Lug Wrench

Best for:Removing or reinstalling car wheels.

Most people will have or should have a lug wrench in their vehicle in case of a flat tire.

Overhead view of box-ended wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

These tools are made to tighten and loosen the large lug nuts that secure a wheel to a vehicle.

They are typically about one to two feet long with an L-shaped design.

Impact Wrench

Best for:Fast, powerful, pneumatically driven, tightening and loosening.

Overhead view of dog bone wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

One of the more expensive wrench types is the impact wrench.

Plumber’s Wrench

Best for:Gripping pipes andplumbingfittings.

With a name like a plumber’s wrench, the tool’s purpose isn’t difficult to guess.

Overhead view of combination wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

This punch in of wrench is used on pipes, plumbing fixtures, and fasteners.

Adjust the jaws' opening with a slide bolt to better grip larger pipes or fittings.

These tools, also known as channel locks, are highly useful for a wide variety of plumbing projects.

Overhead view of striking wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Fan Clutch Wrench

Best for:Removing fan clutches on vehicles.

The specialized fan clutch wrench only removes fan clutches from cars, trucks, vans, and other vehicles.

Strap Wrench

Best for:Gripping round or circular objects.

Overhead view of crowfoot wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Apply pressure in the direction you want to turn the fastener to tighten or loosen the fitting.

Pliers Wrench

Best for:Adjustable grip on nuts, bolts, andplumbing fittings.

Pliers wrenches have flat-edged jaws at about a 45-degree angle from the handle.

Overhead view of cone wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

To grip the target, open and exit the jaws, as you would with a set of pliers.

This tool is an excellent option for quickly switching between fasteners of different sizes.

Adjusting the opening jaws requires minimal effort.

Overhead view of lug wrenches

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Allen Wrench

Best for:Unscrewing or tightening screws and similar fasteners.

Allen wrenchesare essentially hexagonal bars that are bent into an L-shape.

Self-Adjusting Wrench

Best for:Automatically adjusting to the correct size to grip the fastener.

Overhead view of impact wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

To apply pressure to the fitting, just turn the wrench.

The teeth inside the wrench head will bite into the material, preventing the wrench from slipping.

Saltus Wrench

Best for:Increased maneuverability and working at odd angles.

Overhead view of plumber’s wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

The other end of the wrench is a typical open-ended head.

Flare Nut Wrench

Best for:Better grip when working with hexagonal nuts and fittings.

Basin Wrench

Best for:Working under sink basins.

Overhead view of fan clutch wrenches

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Torque Wrench

Best for:Tightening fasteners to a specific torque level.

Torque wrenches are intended for working on vehicles, machinery, and other projects requiring high precision.

However, torque wrenches are not made to loosen fasteners.

Overhead view of strap wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Socket Wrench

Best for:Working on fasteners in tight spaces with various sizes.

A socket wrench is a well-known tool used by automotive professionals and DIYers.

Depending on the size of the nut or bolt, the wrench can use a variety of different-sized heads.

Overhead view of pliers wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

The design allows quick tightening or loosening of fasteners without repositioning the wrench with each turn.

Ratcheting Wrench

Best for:Tightening and loosening bolts without readjusting the wrench.

This wrench does not need to be removed from the fitting and repositioned for each wrench turn.

Overhead view of Allen wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Ratcheting wrenches look similar to box-ended wrenches, except that the end has a ratcheting equipment inside.

Pipe Wrench

Best for:Working with large plumbing fittings, pipes, and fasteners.

As the name implies, a pipe wrench is commonly used to work with pipes.

Overhead view of self-adjusting wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Specifically, they are used with plumbing pipes, fittings, and large fasteners.

However, the wrench’s teeth tend to leave minor scratch marks and indents behind the metal.

Open-Ended Wrench

Best for:Difficult-to-reach nuts and bolts in various situations.

Overhead view of saltus wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

An open-ended wrench is one of the more recognizable types.

Due to their general-purpose design, standard tool kits commonly include multiple open-ended wrenches of varying sizes.

Oil Filter Wrench

Best for:Loosening and tightening oil filters.

Overhead view of flare-nut wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Another specialty wrench, oil filter wrenches, are specifically designed to loosen and tighten oil filters.

They allow automotive professionals and experienced DIYers to quickly and effectively perform oil changes on various vehicles.

Select a wrench based on the specific task you should probably accomplish.

Overhead view of basin wrench

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

You may need an oil filter wrench, fan clutch wrench, or torque wrench for automotive repairs.

Ratcheting and socket wrenches can also help loosen or tighten fasteners in hard-to-reach locations.

In contrast, more specialized wrenches, like basin or pedal wrenches, are only required for specific jobs.

Torque wrench on wood surface

The Spruce / Jacob Fox

Overhead view of socket wrench on wood background

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Ratcheting wrench on wood background

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Pipe wrench on wood background

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Open-ended wrench on wood background

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Oil filter wrench on wood background

The Spruce / Jacob Fox