Warning

Cactus specimens with spines need to be handled carefullyavoid getting stuck by wearing thick gardening gloves.

It grows to about 20 inches high and up to 6 feet wide.

Beavertail has dark cherry pink flowers that almost glow and smell like watermelon.

flowering cholla cactus

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

It blooms late winter to early summer and is ideal for desert landscaping and drought-tolerant gardens.

Beavertail looks great teamed with Angelita daisy and barrel cactus.

It can grow to 15 feet high and 6 to 10 feet wide.

Beavertail cactus with blue-green pad clusters with small thorns

The Spruce / Krystal Slagle

Crested species are usually smaller.

In its natural habitat, blue flame forms dense, cactus forests.

Like many cacti, blue flame is stunningly staged with gravel mix and rocks in a container.

Blue Flame Cactus

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Candelabra Cactus (Myrtillocactus cochal)

Candelabra cacti can reach about 10 feet tall and wide.

It is also beautiful in xeriscape and rock gardens with other succulents and drought-tolerant plants.

It has the potential to grow to 3 feet high and up to 6 feet wide.

Candelabra cactus with oblong clustered branches surrounded with thorns

The Spruce / Krystal Slagle

Its fruit is juicy, tastes like strawberries, and turns bright orange as it ripens.

Claret cup cactus prefers a soil that contains more gravel than traditional cactus/succulent mixes.

It grows about 3 feet tall.

Claret cup cactus

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Golden ball forms in clusters making it a smart choice forfire-resistant landscapinglike many other cacti.

Single specimens are striking in containers.

It is an excellent choice for beginning cactus gardeners.

Golden ball cactus covered with thorns in a globular shape near succulents

The Spruce / Krystal Slagle

Golden ball cactus does best if it gets some shade during the hottest hours of the day.

Golden Barrel Cactus (Echinocactus grusonii)

Golden barrel cactuscan grow up to 4 feet tall.

This iconic round cactus is easily recognizable and probably the most popular pop in used in drought-tolerant areas.

Golden barrel cactus with globular shapes clustered on rocky hill with yellow thorns

The Spruce / Krystal Slagle

Plant several in a grid for visually striking landscape design in a front or backyard.

Younger plants prefer some light shade, but once mature, golden barrel cactus thrives in full sun.

Hedgehog cacti are small and have free-branching clusters or mounds of erect stems that are sometimes prostrate.

Hedgehog cactus

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It growsto about 28 inches tall.

AllEchinocereushave ornamental spines that densely cover the surfaces of the plants and are especially sharp.

It looks attractive inrockand drought-tolerant gardens with other succulents and wildflowers.

Mexican fence post cactus

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Individual stems are 3 to 8 inches in diameter.

During frost, protect the plant by placing Styrofoam cups or burlap over growing tips.

Plant it near a brightly colored wall for a dramatic effect or in containers with native flowers.

Mammillaria cactus in bloom.

Photography by Alexandra Rudge / Getty Images

Pair them with other taller cacti, succulents, native grasses, native shrubs, and flowers.

Species propagate easily from seed or cuttings.

Some collectors wash the “hair” of this species to keep it white.

Old man cactus with silver-green column-like branches near succulents

The Spruce / Krystal Slagle

The flowers of this cactus are admired for theirstunning 4-inch bloomsand are primarily grown in hanging baskets.

Try hanging orchid cacti from branches of large trees; they will benefit from the fresh air and light.

Besides looking like old-fashioned organ pipes, the stems of this cactus resemble sausage links.

Orchid cactus

Vronja_Photon / Getty Images

These tall, columnar plants branch slightly above-ground into several ribbed stems.

Its flowers bloom in the evening and close at dawn during the spring.

Its vase-shaped blooms appear in the spring through early summer.

organ pipe cactus

Joerg Fockenberg / Getty Images

Peanut cactus prefers shallow containers and grows well in rock gardens and xeriscapes.

Offsets (pups) drop off and are easy to propagate.

It can growto 15 feet tall and up to 6 feet wide.

Peanut cactus

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Companion plants include blue grama and side-oats grama grasses.

When grown outdoors, prickly pear cactus does not require any fertilizing.

It produces beautifultubular flowersin the spring.

prickly pear cacti

The Spruce / Adrienne Legault

It is best grown as a hanging plant and likes afternoon shade.

Consider displaying rat tail cactus on a porch, covered patio, or tree branch.

Tall and branching, it is one of the most iconic cacti in the world.

Golden rat tail cactus

Simon McGill / Getty Images

Unfortunately, saguaro is one of the least cold-tolerant cacti.Carnegieais named after American industrialist and philanthropist Andrew Carnegie.

If planted near desert trees like mesquite and palo verde, saguaros will be protected from heat and frost.

Columns form clusters, and the plant likes full sun and well-draining soil.

Saguaro cactus

Diana Robinson Photography / Getty Images

Its fruit forms a star pattern.

In warm regions, plant it in the ground massed in groups near large rocks.

If space is limited, cluster the cacti in a low, wide container.

Silver torch cactus with tall and slender column-like branches clustered near succulents

The Spruce / Krystal Slagle

Unlike most columnar cactus, totem pole has neither spines nor ribs.

It is usually smaller if it is grown in containers.

Consider using this cactus as a statement piece or a bold accent in the ground or a large container.

Star cactus astrophytum

DEA / Getty Images

When grown in containers, it works best in unglazed pots, which allow excess moisture to evaporate.

Totem pole cactus also works well in drought-tolerant or desert landscaping.

Explorer Christopher Columbus reportedly discovered Melocactus on a West Indies island and brought it and other cacti to Europe.

Montrose Totem Pole

EuToch / Getty Images

It grows to about 6 feet tall and up to 4 feet wide.

Cactus planted outside in a garden should be watered once a month.

How to Transplant a Cactus.University of Arizona Cooperative Extension.

Melocactus matanzanus

valentinacalatrava / Getty Images

Teddy bear cholla

Paul McCormick / Getty Images