Many people can easily recognizemaplesorconifersbut cannot tell you what a hickory looks like.

Hickory trees have dark gray or brown bark with deep patterned furrows that peel upward.

Hickory Seeds

The hickory seeds are the delicious nuts the tree is famous for.

Mockernut Hickory stand in the fall showing its yellow foliage.

ANCHASA MITCHELL / Getty Images

Considered a drupe, a seed with a thin skin, fleshy inner fruit, and a singular pit.

Color can also vary being coppery brown to green.

The species is immensely valuable in that it is used for its wood, nuts, and sap.

Shellbark hickory

Plant Image Library / Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0

The sap is often used as a deeper, more complex, flavored syrup.

Meaning it mocks those trying to gain its fruit.

It is small and bitter and only tastes appetizing when refined into flour.

The bark of the Shagbark Hickory

Robert Winkler/Getty Images

Compared to other hickory trees has a somewhat unkempt appearance.

It grows extremely slowly, and the wood is especially hard and grained.

It makes a wonderful shade tree in the hot southern climates.

Carya glabra

Mary Keim / Flickr / CC BY-NC-SA 2.0

They provide food, wood, and, more recently, aesthetic value to our designed landscapes.

The tree nuts are a valuable food crop and give us four-season interest in larger landscapes.

Hickory trees are an asset to have depending on your landscape goal.

Pecan Tree (Carya illinoinensis)

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Most hickory nuts are edible, with the most famous hickory nut being the pecan.

Yes, hickory wood is very valuable and can be used for a variety of things.

As a strong wood, hickory wood can be used for sports equipment and tool handles.

Leaves of the bitternut hickory in fall

Lemanieh/Getty Images

Missouri Department of Conservation.

Native hickories of Georgia II: identification characters & species descriptions.

Lives in the leaves: the beautiful moths and butterflies that sleep in the fall.

Carya ovalis

Tom Nagy / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 3.0

NC State Cooperative Extension.

A brief history of Juglandaceae.

Carya laciniosa.NC State Extension.

Carya pallida

Creative Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

Carya ovalisNC State Extension

Carya pallida.NC State Extension.

Florida Native Plant Society.

Carya floridana

Jason Sharp/ Flickr / CC BY-NC-SA 2.0

Carya myristiciformis

William Friedman / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY-SA 4.0

Carya texana

Te Chang / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 4.0