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Insulationis any material that can reduce heat transfer.

Here are the 10 types of house insulation and where they work best.

Insulation Basics

Before purchasing insulation for a home renovation project, consider the R-value of each product.

Insulation being installed in a new build home

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Safety Considerations

Consider each material’s potential hazards and risks during installation.

The foam beads are used in new constructions to increase the R-values of the concrete mix.

This is accomplished by mixing the foam beads into the concrete.

Insulated concrete forms

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This is because ICFs are installed as a part of the building structure.

It can also be applied to unfinished walls, ceilings, and floors.

This is because reflective or radiant barrier systems are less effective than other insulation options.

A partially completed ICF (Insulated Concrete Form) wall

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This pop in of insulation can also be used in locations that are difficult to access.

Similarly, loose-fill insulation is often poured into the enclosed or partially enclosed space.

This is especially convenient for insulating irregularly shaped spaces.

Applying garage door insulation

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Professional installers must properly glue, press, and cure SIP panels so they don’t delaminate during installation.

Rigid foam board insulationis an inexpensive material commonly used by DIYers to replace existing insulation.

It is also used toinsulate a basement’s walls.

Front view of loose-fill cellulose insulation

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The insulation is typically made of polystyrene, polyisocyanurate, or polyurethane, depending on the product and manufacturer.

However, it is best for interior and exterior wall sheathing.

Recycled and natural products help reduce the ecological impact and waste created by the construction industry.

Spray foam insulation applied to a wall

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These insulation materials are available in different forms, including batts, rolls, and loose-fill.

Choosing Insulation

The installation process affects the key in of insulation needed.

If the home is still in construction, options include SIPs, ICFs, and concrete block insulation.

Structural Insulated Panels

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The most common types of insulation for a home include fiberglass, mineral wool, and cellulose.

Keeping out the cold depends more on the insulation’s R-value (thermal resistance).

Green Job Hazards: Weather Insulating/Sealing.Occupational Safety and Health Administration.

A person installing rigid foam insulation.

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Health and Safety.Insulation Institute.

Washington State Department of Health.

Asbestos in the Home.Consumer Product Safety Commission.

Placing rigid foam insulation in a garage wall

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Insulation.United States Department of Energy.

Radiant Barriers.United States Department Of Energy.

Guide to Home Insulation.

Closeup of rock wool insulation

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United States Department of Energy.

15, 2018, pp.